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AP Chemistry Unit 4.2: Equation Writing

Practice AP Chemistry Unit 4.2 questions on representing physical and chemical processes with balanced equations while conserving atoms, charge, and reacting aqueous species.

Syllabus
Effective Fall 2025
Course
AP Chemistry

Exam points

  • Use particulate models and stoichiometry to explain concentration, precipitation, and particle composition changes.
  • Calculate molarity, dilution, and reaction quantities from balanced equations, volumes, and measured data.

4.2 Net Ionic Equations question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Answer the following questions about an experiment in which CaCO3(s)\mathrm{CaCO}_{3}(s) is combined with HCl(a q), represented by the following balanced equation.

CaCO3(s)+2HCl(aq)CaCl2(aq)+CO2(g)+H2O(l)\mathrm{CaCO}_{3}(s)+2 \mathrm{HCl}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{CaCl}_{2}(a q)+\mathrm{CO}_{2}(g)+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(l)

Write the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction.

A student performs an investigation to study factors that affect the rate of the reaction. In each trial the student combines 50.0 mL of HCl(a q) at 21.2°C with 1.00 g of CaCO3(s)\mathrm{CaCO}_{3}(s) and measures the time required for the reaction to go to completion. The data are given in the following table.

Table for Question 4.2 Net Ionic Equations question 1 — AP Chemistry
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