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Edexcel A-Level Physics Resonance Amplitude and Damping

Practise Edexcel A-Level Physics resonance amplitude and damping by explaining large oscillations, energy transfer and damper effects.

Syllabus
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level
Course
Physics XPH11/YPH11
Level
A2

Exam points

  • explain large resonance amplitude when driving frequency matches natural frequency
  • link maximum energy transfer to resonance in loudspeakers, springs or bridges
  • describe how dampers reduce resonant swaying by dissipating oscillation energy

5.5.152 - Resonance amplitude and damping question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

A music system has a number of loudspeakers. One loudspeaker produces the low frequency sounds. This loudspeaker consists of a coil connected to a cone. The coil is in a region of magnetic field produced by a permanent magnet, as shown.

Figure for Question 5.5.152 - Resonance amplitude and damping question 1 — Edexcel A-Level Physics A2

At a particular frequency, the loudspeaker cone starts to oscillate with a very large amplitude.

Explain why this effect is observed.

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