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Edexcel IAL Chemistry Measurement Uncertainty

Practise Edexcel IAL Chemistry measurement uncertainty through burette, thermometer and balance readings, percentage uncertainty and ways to reduce it.

Syllabus
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level
Course
Chemistry XCH11/YCH11
Level
A2

Exam points

  • Double reading uncertainties for temperature changes or titres before calculating percentage uncertainty.
  • Work backwards from percentage uncertainty to a titre, or state balance ranges from two mass readings.
  • Explain how increasing the measured change reduces percentage uncertainty without changing apparatus.

B.1.3—Measurement uncertainty question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

In a redox titration, 0.0500 moldm30.0500 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3} potassium manganate(VII) is titrated against 25.0 cm325.0 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} of a solution containing iron(II) ions.

MnO4+8H++5Fe2+5Fe3++Mn2++4H2O\mathrm{MnO}_{4}^{-}+8 \mathrm{H}^{+}+5 \mathrm{Fe}^{2+} \rightarrow 5 \mathrm{Fe}^{3+}+\mathrm{Mn}^{2+}+4 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}

The mean titre of potassium manganate(VII) is 18.95 cm318.95 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}.

What is the percentage error in a single titre of 18.95 cm318.95 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} ?
[The uncertainty in a single burette reading is ±0.05 cm3\pm 0.05 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} ]

A

±0.20%\pm 0.20 \%

B

±0.26%\pm 0.26 \%

C

±0.40%\pm 0.40 \%

D

±0.53%\pm 0.53 \%

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