CAIE A-Level Mathematics 4.2.2 Complex loci
Practise reading and sketching motion graphs, using areas and gradients to connect displacement, velocity and acceleration.
- Syllabus
- 2028–2030
- Course
- Mathematics 9709
- Level
- AS
Practise reading and sketching motion graphs, using areas and gradients to connect displacement, velocity and acceleration.

The displacement of a particle moving in a straight line is s metres at time t seconds after leaving a fixed point O. The particle starts from rest and passes through points P, Q and R, at times t=5, t=10 and t=15 respectively, and returns to O at time t=20. The distances O P, O Q and O R are 50 m , 150 m and 200 m respectively.
The diagram shows a displacement-time graph which models the motion of the particle from t=0 to t=20. The graph consists of two curved segments A B and C D and two straight line segments B C and D E.
Find the speed of the particle between t=5 and t=10.
Speed =20 ms−1
B1