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Edexcel IGCSE Math A 5.1 vectors

Use this vectors page to combine vectors, simplify expressions in a and b, find magnitudes and prove geometrical relationships.

Syllabus
First assessment 2018
Course
Math A 4MA1
Level
Higher

Exam points

  • Write vectors in terms of given basis vectors such as a and b in diagrams.
  • Find resultant vectors or magnitudes from diagram and coordinate information.
  • Use vector methods to prove collinearity, ratios or a point position in a diagram.

5.1 Vectors question 1

[Maximum number: 3]

OAB is a triangle.

Figure for Question 5.1 Vectors question 1 — Edexcel IGCSE Math A Higher

OA=4a\overrightarrow{OA}=4\mathbf aOB=4b\overrightarrow{OB}=4\mathbf bP is the point on AB such that AP:PB=1:3

Question (a)

(a)

Write down AB\overrightarrow{AB} in terms of a\mathbf a and b\mathbf b

[ 1 ]

Question (b)

(b)

Express OP\overrightarrow{OP} in terms of a\mathbf a and b\mathbf b
Give your answer in its simplest form.

[ 2 ]

5.1 Vectors question 2

[Maximum number: 3]

Here are two vectors.

FG=(52)HG=(414)\overrightarrow{F G}=\binom{-5}{2} \quad \overrightarrow{H G}=\binom{4}{14}

Calculate the magnitude of the vector HF\overrightarrow{H F}

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