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4. Equations, inequalities and graphs

Syllabus
0606–2028–2029
Topic
4
Level

4.1. Solve modulus equations

  • Solve equations of the type |ax + b| = c, |ax + b| = cx + d, |ax + b| = |cx + d| and |ax^2 + bx + c| = d using algebraic or graphical methods.
  • For graphical solutions, draw an accurate graph.
  • For algebraic methods, any valid method is acceptable.

4.2. Solve modulus inequalities

  • Solve graphically or algebraically inequalities involving k|ax + b| and |ax^2 + bx + c|, including comparisons with constants, linear expressions and other modulus expressions.
  • Use k > 0 and c >= 0 or c > 0 where specified.
  • For graphical solutions, draw an accurate graph; for algebraic methods, any valid method is acceptable.

4.3. Use substitution for related equations

  • Use substitution to form and solve a quadratic equation in order to solve a related equation.
  • Identify the appropriate substitution in equations involving powers, logarithms or exponentials.

4.4. Sketch cubic polynomials and moduli

  • Sketch graphs of cubic polynomials and their moduli when given as a product of three linear factors.
  • Clearly label points of intersection with the coordinate axes.

4.5. Solve cubic inequalities graphically

  • Solve graphically cubic inequalities of the form f(x) >= d, f(x) > d, f(x) <= d and f(x) < d where f(x) is a product of three linear factors and d is a constant.

Objective notes

5 learning objectives
ConceptIGCSE Additional Math