AP Microeconomics Pol 2 B Explain Using Graphs Where Appropriate How Private Incentives Can Lead to Actions By Rational Agents That Are Socially Questions

Evaluate whether a policy improves social efficiency by comparing the marginal social gain from moving toward the optimal output with the intervention cost.

Syllabus
Effective Fall 2022
Course
AP Microeconomics

Exam points

  • compare the social-efficiency gain from correcting output with the cost of government intervention

AP Microeconomics Pol 2 B Explain Using Graphs Where Appropriate How Private Incentives Can Lead to Actions By Rational Agents That Are Socially Questions question 1

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Figure for Question AP Microeconomics Pol 2 B Explain Using Graphs Where Appropriate How Private Incentives Can Lead to Actions By Rational Agents That Are Socially Questions question 1 — AP Microeconomics

The diagram provided illustrates the marginal pri vate benefit (MPB), marginal social benefit (MSB), marginal private cost (MPC), and marginal social cost (MSC) measured in dollars for a competitive market. Assume that the goal of the government is to in crease efficiency in the market. The cost of a govern ment intervention that increases market output from Q1Q_{1} to Q2Q_{2} is $1.2\$ 1.2 million. The intervention will defi nitely improve market efficiency if the area of

A

A is greater than $1.2\$ 1.2 million

B

B is less than $1.2\$ 1.2 million

C

C is less than $1.2\$ 1.2 million

D

A+B is greater than or equal to $1.2\$ 1.2 million

E

B+C is greater than or equal to $1.2\$ 1.2 million

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