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AP Macroeconomics 2.7: Business Cycles

Identify business-cycle phases and turning points, then distinguish recessionary and inflationary gaps using actual and potential output.

Syllabus
Effective Fall 2025
Course
AP Macroeconomics

2.7 Business Cycles question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Assume that in the country of Zeta, the civilian noninstitutional population aged 16 and over is 1,000,000. The labor force participation rate is 70%, the unemployment rate is 9%, and the natural rate of unemployment is 5\%.

Is the economy of Zeta currently experiencing a recessionary gap, an inflationary gap, or no output gap? Explain.

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