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Edexcel A-Level Physics Longitudinal Waves

Practise Edexcel A-Level Physics longitudinal waves through compressions, rarefactions, particle displacement, pressure variation and sound-wave comparisons.

Syllabus
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level
Course
Physics XPH11/YPH11
Level
AS

Exam points

  • identify compressions and rarefactions from particle displacement or pressure diagrams
  • compare sound longitudinal waves with transverse or stationary waves on strings

2.3.35 - Longitudinal waves question 1

[Maximum number: 5]

The photograph shows a musical instrument called a violin.

Figure for Question 2.3.35 - Longitudinal waves question 1 — Edexcel A-Level Physics AS

The violin has four strings. Each string is held in a fixed position by a peg and at the bridge.

When a string is plucked, a stationary wave forms on the string.

The stationary wave on the string causes sound waves to be transmitted through the air.

Describe the similarities and differences between the stationary wave on the string and the sound waves transmitted through the air.

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