IB Maths AA SL 5.7 Second derivative and graph behaviour Question Bank

Practise IB Mathematics SL/HL 5.7 by applying second derivative and graph behaviour methods to exam-style questions.

Exam points

identify the mathematical structure, variable or representation
select and apply the correct theorem, formula or algorithm
check the result using units, domain, graph or logical reasoning

[Maximum number: 4]

The derivative of a function f is given by $f^{\prime}(x)=\frac{2 x+2}{x^{2}+2 x+2}$ , for $x \in \mathbb{R}$ .

Show that $f^{\prime \prime}(x)=\frac{-2 x^{2}-4 x}{\left(x^{2}+2 x+2\right)^{2}}$ .

attempt to use the quotient rule

f^{\prime \prime}(x)=\frac{2\left(x^{2}+2 x+2\right)-(2 x+2)(2 x+2)}{\left(x^{2}+2 x+2\right)^{2}}

Note: Award A1 for first term in numerator, A1 for second term in numerator (including the minus sign). If the numerator is correct, but the denominator is incorrect or missing, award M1A1A0.

\begin{aligned} & f^{\prime \prime}(x)=\frac{2 x^{2}+4 x+4-4 x^{2}-8 x-4}{\left(x^{2}+2 x+2\right)^{2}} \text { OR } f^{\prime \prime}(x)=\frac{2 x^{2}+4 x+4-\left(4 x^{2}+8 x+4\right)}{\left(x^{2}+2 x+2\right)^{2}} \\ & f^{\prime \prime}(x)=\frac{-2 x^{2}-4 x}{\left(x^{2}+2 x+2\right)^{2}} \end{aligned}

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SL 5.7—Second derivative and graph behaviour question 1