STB-1.F—Describe the benefits and drawbacks of aquaculture

Describe the benefits and drawbacks of aquaculture.

• Aquaculture has expanded because it is highly efficient, requires only small areas of water, and requires little fuel.
• Aquaculture can contaminate wastewater, and fish that escape may compete or breed with wild fish. The density of fish in aquaculture can lead to increases in disease incidences, which can be transmitted to wild fish.
• Enduring understanding STB-1: Humans can mitigate their impact on land and water resources through sustainable use.