AP Calculus BC 6.13 Improper Integrals Overview
Review improper integrals by replacing infinite bounds with limits and deciding whether the resulting integral converges.
- Syllabus
- Effective Fall 2025
- Course
- AP Calculus BC
Review improper integrals by replacing infinite bounds with limits and deciding whether the resulting integral converges.
The graphs of the functions f and g are shown in the figure for 0≤x≤3. It is known that g(x)=3+x12 for x≥0. The twice-differentiable function f, which is not explicitly given, satisfies f(3)=2 and ∫03f(x)dx=10.
Evaluate the improper integral ∫0∞(g(x))2dx, or show that the integral diverges.
∫0∞(g(x))2dx=limb→∞∫0b(3+x)2144dx
Limit notation
1 point
=limb→∞(−(3+x)1440b)
Antiderivative
1 point
=limb→∞(−3+b144+3144)=48
Answer
1 point
Scoring notes:
- To earn the first point a response must correctly use limit notation throughout the problem and not
include arithmetic with infinity, for example, [−3+x144]0∞ or −3+∞144+48.
- The second point can be earned by finding an antiderivative of the form −(3+x)a for a>0, from
an indefinite or improper integral, with or without correct limit notation. If a=144, the response
does not earn the third point.
- The third point is earned only for an answer of 48 (or equivalent).
- A response is not eligible for the third point with incorrect limits of integration for u-substitution, for
example, limb→∞∫0bu2144du=limb→∞[−3+x144]0b.
Total for part (b) 3 points
(c) Let h be the function defined by h(x)=x⋅f′(x). Find the value of ∫03h(x)dx.