2 Functions
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2.1 Functions - SL content
SL 2.1Straight lines
• Use gradient, intercepts and forms of a straight line. • Know parallel gradients m1=m2 and perpendicular gradients m1m2=-1.
SL 2.2Functions and inverses
• Understand function, domain, range, graph and function notation. • Interpret functions as mathematical models. • Inverses undo functions, reflect in y=x and exist for one-to-one functions.
SL 2.3Graphing functions
• Draw/sketch graphs from equations, contexts or technology. • Label axes and key features, including sums and differences of functions.
SL 2.4Key graph features
• Determine maxima, minima, intercepts, symmetry, vertex, roots/zeros and asymptotes. • Use technology to find intersections of curves or lines.
SL 2.5Composite and inverse functions
• Use composite functions (f o g)(x)=f(g(x)). • Find inverse functions and use (f o f^-1)(x)=x for one-to-one functions.
SL 2.6Quadratic functions
• Use standard, factorized and vertex forms of quadratic functions. • Interpret y-intercept, x-intercepts, axis of symmetry and vertex. • Convert between quadratic forms.
SL 2.7Quadratic equations and inequalities
• Solve quadratic equations and inequalities by factorization, completing the square and formula. • Use discriminant Delta=b^2-4ac to determine nature of roots.
SL 2.8Reciprocal and rational functions
• Graph f(x)=1/x and rational functions of the form (ax+b)/(cx+d). • Include vertical/horizontal asymptotes and axis intercepts.
SL 2.9Exponential and logarithmic functions
• Graph exponential functions a^x and e^x. • Graph logarithmic functions log_a(x) and ln x. • Understand exponential and logarithmic functions as inverses.
SL 2.10Solving equations
• Solve equations graphically and analytically. • Use technology when no suitable analytic method exists; apply to real contexts.
SL 2.11Graph transformations
• Apply translations, reflections and vertical/horizontal stretches. • Understand order of transformations and composite transformations. • At SL, transformations of f(ax+b) are not required.