Calculate percentages from a normal distribution using the empirical rule.
- The empirical rule can be used to estimate the area of a region under the graph of the normal distribution curve. For a normal distribution, approximately 68% of observations are within 1 standard deviation of the mean, approximately 95% of observations are within 2 standard deviations of the mean, and approximately 99.7% of observations are within 3 standard deviations of the mean. This is called the empirical rule, or the 68–95–99.7 rule.